Restaurants and food trucks.
Orleans Parish food-facility health permits run about $75–$150 annually, depending on size or sales volume. Plan review runs about $100–$1,000. Confirm the exact amount with Louisiana Department of Health (LDH), Office of Public Health - Retail Food Program (state permit, statewide statutory fees under La. R.S. 40:31.37); City of New Orleans One Stop Shop / Safety & Permits (occupational license + mayoralty food-truck permit) before you budget.
Confirm the authority for your exact address. Some cities run their own health division, and building, planning, fire, sewer/grease and business-license approvals are separate even when Louisiana Department of Health (LDH), Office of Public Health - Retail Food Program (state permit, statewide statutory fees under La. R.S. 40:31.37); City of New Orleans One Stop Shop / Safety & Permits (occupational license + mayoralty food-truck permit) issues the health permit.
What the local foodservice landscape looks like — useful whether you’re opening here or sizing up the competition.
▲ 1.5% change in establishments since 2022 (1,482 → 1,504).
The average foodservice wage here is $6,844 above the Louisiana average ($21,440); Louisiana has about 9,519 food & drink establishments statewide.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns 2023 (NAICS 722, food services & drinking places) — establishments with paid employees. Some small-county payroll figures are withheld by Census for confidentiality.
Louisiana retail food permits are issued/inspected by LDH statewide; the fee schedule is statutory and uniform across all parishes (confirmed identical in sibling LA records refreshed 2026-08-07); A restaurant/food service establishment is permitted under the general retail food establishment category; City of New Orleans additionally requires an occupational license and a mayoralty/business permit
New Orleans/LDH inspects on a risk schedule and cites critical/non-critical violations — no grade or score; reports on the LDH online dashboard.
Truck limited to 26 ft x 8 ft; must carry $500,000 general liability; LDH state approvals + NOFD fire approval required before the city permit issues; LDH does not publish a distinct 'mobile' line item; mobile units are permitted under the general per-permit schedule and require a mobile-unit plan-review questionnaire and an approved commissary/base of operations
Fees/payment and forms are on the department site; application steps vary by concept — see the checklist below.
The government permit & plan-review fees below total roughly $180–$1,550.25 for Orleans Parish:
That’s the paperwork only. Add buildout, equipment, deposits and licenses with the cost-to-open calculator. Fees change — confirm current amounts with the department.
Check the health-inspection history and violation scores for any food establishment in Orleans Parish and Louisiana. The Louisiana Department of Health's Eat Safe Louisiana portal provides statewide retail food inspection reports selectable by parish and city.
Louisiana inspection lookup →Comparison uses the lowest published annual restaurant-permit figure in each county; confirm your exact tier with the department.
U.S. Census 2023 population; County Business Patterns 2022 (NAICS 722).
Plus building, fire, and business-license fees that vary locally — use the cost calculators and the checklist below to budget the full stack.
Under Louisiana State Plumbing Code (LAC Title 51, Part XIV), food establishments here must control fats, oils & grease (FOG) with a grease interceptor or trap, and typically register with the local sewer/wastewater authority. Restaurants must install an approved grease trap or interceptor under the Louisiana State Plumbing Code, with discharge governed by the local sewer authority's FOG program.
Size the interceptor with our grease-trap sizing calculator, compare units in the grease-trap catalog, and confirm the local FOG permit with Louisiana Department of Health (LDH), Office of Public Health - Retail Food Program (state permit, statewide statutory fees under La. R.S. 40:31.37); City of New Orleans One Stop Shop / Safety & Permits (occupational license + mayoralty food-truck permit) (contact above).
Hood fire suppression (NFPA 101 (2015 Life Safety Code)): commercial cooking under a Type I hood needs a wet-chemical suppression system to NFPA 96, permitted and inspected by the local fire marshal. Commercial kitchen hood suppression must meet NFPA 96 and the state-adopted NFPA 101 Life Safety Code, enforced by the Office of State Fire Marshal and local fire officials. See do I need a hood? and the hood CFM calculator.
Backflow prevention: Backflow prevention assemblies (typically an RPZ) require annual testing by a certified tester through the local water utility's cross-connection control program. A certified backflow assembly (often an RPZ) on the water service, tested annually, is standard — confirm with your water utility.
| Category | Annual fee | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| temporary/seasonal/special-event | $25 per event (temporary/special event); $15 per month of operation (seasonal) | La; R.S; 40:31.37 statutory fees, uniform statewide |
| market/grocery with deli | Retail food store (food sales >=60% of gross), by annual gross revenue (La; R.S; 40:31.37 Section C): <$100,000 $75.00; $100,000-$500,000 $112.50; $500,001-$1,000,000 $187.50; $1,000,001-$2,500,000 $375.00; $2,500,001-$5,000,000 $600.00; over $5,000,000 $750.00 | New retail store initial fee $112.50. Stores where food is <60% of gross use a separate per-permit tier (Section D) |
| food processing/wholesale | 'Retail Food Manufacturer' permit type; fee tiered by gross annual sales under La; R.S; 40:31.37; specific manufacturer tier not itemized here | Confirm classification/amount with the LDH regional sanitarian |
| pushcart/limited operation | $150 first permit (La; R.S; 40:31.37 Section A per-permit schedule) | 'Itinerant food establishment' and 'itinerant retail food store/market' permit types exist under the general per-permit schedule |
| caterer | $150 first permit (La; R.S; 40:31.37 Section A) | No standalone caterer permit; operates as a retail food establishment under the general per-permit schedule |
Health-department plan review looks for specific, code-compliant fixtures. Compare spec-filtered options, then confirm counts and sizes with your local requirements. See the full list in what equipment a commercial kitchen requires.
Permit costs and rules change at the county line — compare Orleans Parish with its neighbors.
This is a typical sequence — confirm the exact sequence with your authority having jurisdiction.
Official plan-check requirements: plan-check guide →