Editorial standards

How We Research & Source Our Content

Where our numbers come from, how we handle fees that change, and the rules we hold ourselves to.

Primary sources first

Our guidance is grounded in authoritative references rather than other blogs: the FDA Food Code for food-safety rules, the International Mechanical Code (IMC) and PDI standards for ventilation and plumbing math, the EPA for refrigerant rules, NSF/ANSI for equipment sanitation, manufacturer specification sheets for equipment behavior, and official state and county health-department pages and fee schedules for local requirements.

How we handle permit & fee data

Ranges, not false precision

For costs that genuinely vary — build-out, equipment, financing rates — we give attributed ranges and explain the drivers, rather than inventing a single exact figure. Benchmarks (food cost, labor cost, prime cost) are presented as industry ranges.

Our calculators

Our tools are planning estimates that encode published formulas (for example IMC 507 hood rates or the PDI grease-interceptor method). They are not permit documents or engineered specifications — a licensed professional and your local authority size and stamp the real systems.

Freshness & corrections

Regulations and fees drift over time. We date our data, revisit it, and welcome corrections. If you find something wrong or outdated, tell us via Contact and we'll verify and update it, dating the change.

What we don't do

We don't fabricate statistics, dollar figures, or citations; we don't copy content from other sites; and we don't let any commercial relationship change a recommendation. When we're uncertain, we say so.