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Local permits & fees

Hamilton County, TN Food Facility Permits & Fees

Restaurants and food trucks.

Chattanooga-Hamilton County Health Department - Environmental Health · department site →
Fees change often — always confirm the current amount with the department before you budget.

Hamilton County food-facility health permits run about $210–$360 annually, depending on size or sales volume. Confirm the exact amount with Chattanooga-Hamilton County Health Department - Environmental Health before you budget.

Confirm the authority for your exact address. Some cities run their own health division, and building, planning, fire, sewer/grease and business-license approvals are separate even when Chattanooga-Hamilton County Health Department - Environmental Health issues the health permit.

The restaurant market in Hamilton County

What the local foodservice landscape looks like — useful whether you’re opening here or sizing up the competition.

857
food & drink establishments
19,598
industry jobs
$446M
annual payroll
$22,771
avg wage / worker
  • 339 full-service restaurants
  • 346 limited-service & fast food
  • 23 bars & drinking places
  • 90 snack & coffee bars
  • 9 mobile food & trucks

▲ 1.5% change in establishments since 2022 (844 → 857).

The average foodservice wage here is $447 below the Tennessee average ($23,218); Tennessee has about 13,712 food & drink establishments statewide.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns 2023 (NAICS 722, food services & drinking places) — establishments with paid employees. Some small-county payroll figures are withheld by Census for confidentiality.

Last verified: 2026-08-17 — we re-confirmed the serving authority, its contact, and that the fees below match the current published schedule. Fee schedules may carry an earlier effective date (shown per fee); local ordinances & amendments aren’t individually reviewed, so confirm current rules with the authority having jurisdiction.See something out of date? Report an update →

Restaurant / food-facility permit

Food Service Establishment Permit
  • $210/yr (50 or fewer seats)
  • $360/yr (51 or more seats)

CONFIRMED: Fees are set by Tennessee state law (TN Code 68-14-713) by seating capacity and applied by county/regional health departments; identical statewide; Permit year runs July 1; June 30. Verified against an official TN county health department (Shelby County Health Dept FAQ) publishing the same state schedule; Hamilton County's own site does not post the dollar figures; Regulatory contact 423-209-8110

Plan review — required

Fee not published online.

Plan-review details & forms →

Reach the department

Inspection grading

Numeric score

Tennessee 0–100 inspection score; report posted prominently and searchable in the state inspection portal.

Food truck / mobile permit

Mobile Food Unit permit
Fee not published online — contact the department.

Hamilton County Environmental Health reviews the truck, menu, commissary, water/wastewater system and food handling; A permitted commissary (itself a licensed food service establishment) is required; Mobile unit fee is state-set but not published on the dept site or any authoritative page located as of 2026-08-10; City handles business-tax licensing; fire officials may inspect propane/hoods

How to apply

Fees/payment and forms are on the department site; application steps vary by concept — see the checklist below.

What it costs in permit fees to open here

The government permit & plan-review fees below total roughly $210–$360 for Hamilton County:

  • $210–$360 — food-facility permit

That’s the paperwork only. Add buildout, equipment, deposits and licenses with the cost-to-open calculator. Fees change — confirm current amounts with the department.

Look up a restaurant’s inspection score

Check the health-inspection history and violation scores for any food establishment in Hamilton County and Tennessee. The Tennessee Department of Health operates a statewide portal where food service establishment inspection scores can be searched by name, county, or date.

Tennessee inspection lookup →

How Hamilton County’s permit cost compares

At about $210/year, Hamilton County’s restaurant health permit is above the Tennessee median ($100) and above the U.S. median ($125) — higher than about 78% of U.S. counties.
Ranked 87th-lowest of 94 Tennessee counties by permit cost.

Comparison uses the lowest published annual restaurant-permit figure in each county; confirm your exact tier with the department.

Local food-service market

About 844 food & drinking establishments serve ~379,864 residents in Hamilton County — one per ~450 residents, denser than the Tennessee average (one per ~706).

U.S. Census 2023 population; County Business Patterns 2022 (NAICS 722).

Budget the permit stack

Start with ~$210 annual health permit.

Plus building, fire, and business-license fees that vary locally — use the cost calculators and the checklist below to budget the full stack.

Grease trap & FOG requirements

Under International Plumbing Code (IPC), food establishments here must control fats, oils & grease (FOG) with a grease interceptor or trap, and typically register with the local sewer/wastewater authority. Restaurants must install an approved grease interceptor under the state-adopted plumbing code, with discharge governed by the local sewer authority's FOG program.

Size the interceptor with our grease-trap sizing calculator, compare units in the grease-trap catalog, and confirm the local FOG permit with Chattanooga-Hamilton County Health Department - Environmental Health (contact above).

Fire suppression & backflow

Hood fire suppression (International Fire Code (IFC)): commercial cooking under a Type I hood needs a wet-chemical suppression system to NFPA 96, permitted and inspected by the local fire marshal. Commercial kitchen hood suppression must meet NFPA 96 and the state-adopted International Fire Code, enforced by the State Fire Marshal's Office and local fire officials. See do I need a hood? and the hood CFM calculator.

Backflow prevention: Backflow prevention assemblies (typically an RPZ) require annual testing by a certified tester through the local water utility's cross-connection control program. A certified backflow assembly (often an RPZ) on the water service, tested annually, is standard — confirm with your water utility.

Watch out for

  • Restaurant permit fees are set by Tennessee state statute (TN Code 68-14-713) by seating: $210 for 50 or fewer seats, $360 for 51 or more
  • Permit year runs July 1; June 30
  • Application page lists three permit types: Brick & Mortar, Mobile Food Unit, and Farmers Market Food Unit (FMFU)
  • Mobile units, pushcarts and caterers must operate from an approved permitted commissary
  • Regulatory contact: Chattanooga/Hamilton County 423-209-8110

Other food-service permits in this jurisdiction

CategoryAnnual feeNotes
market/farmers market—Dept application page lists a Farmers Market Food Unit (FMFU) permit type in addition to Brick & Mortar and Mobile Unit; Fees are set by the State of Tennessee and are not published/retrievable on the dept site as of 2026-08-10. No separate caterer/commissary/bakery/deli/seasonal/pushcart/food-processing/bar fee categories are published; caterers and mobile units follow the state schedule and must use an approved commissary

Equipment your Hamilton County plan review will check

Health-department plan review looks for specific, code-compliant fixtures. Compare spec-filtered options, then confirm counts and sizes with your local requirements. See the full list in what equipment a commercial kitchen requires.

Nearby counties

Permit costs and rules change at the county line — compare Hamilton County with its neighbors.

How to open: typical permitting sequence

This is a typical sequence — confirm the exact sequence with your authority having jurisdiction.

  1. Confirm whether Hamilton County or another local jurisdiction (city/district) handles your exact address.
  2. Confirm zoning and permitted use.
  3. Prepare your menu and scaled plans.
  4. Include an equipment schedule with ANSI/NSF spec sheets.
  5. Submit water-heater and hood documentation.
  6. Pay plan-review fees.
  7. Respond to plan-check corrections.
  8. Obtain Environmental Health plan approval.
  9. Obtain building, plumbing, mechanical and fire approvals.
  10. Schedule rough-plumbing, pre-final and final health inspections.
  11. Pay the operating-permit / application fees.
  12. Receive approval before storing or preparing food.

Official plan-check requirements: plan-check guide →

Frequently asked questions

How much is a food permit in Hamilton County?

$210/yr (50 or fewer seats); $360/yr (51 or more seats) These are annual health-permit fees, usually tiered by seating or size; confirm your exact category with the department.

Is plan review required in Hamilton County?

Yes — plan review is required before you build or remodel a food facility.

Do I need a commissary for a food truck in Hamilton County?

In most cases, yes — most mobile units must operate from an approved commissary; confirm exemptions with the department. Hamilton County Environmental Health reviews the truck, menu, commissary, water/wastewater system and food handling; A permitted commissary (itself a licensed food service establishment) is required; Mobile unit fee is state-set but not published on the dept site or any authoritative page located as of 2026-08-10; City handles business-tax licensing; fire officials may inspect propane/hoods

Who issues food permits in Hamilton County?

Food permits here are issued by Chattanooga-Hamilton County Health Department - Environmental Health. See the department site for current details.

Are city building and fire approvals separate?

Yes — building, plumbing, mechanical and fire approvals are always separate from the health permit and are often handled by different offices.
Sources: health.hamiltontn.org · shelbycountytn.gov · health.hamiltontn.org · observed 2026-08-10