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Local permits & fees

Houston County, AL Food Facility Permits & Fees

Restaurants and food trucks.

Alabama Department of Public Health - Houston County Health Department, Environmental Health Division · department site →
Fees change often — always confirm the current amount with the department before you budget.

Confirm the authority for your exact address. Some cities run their own health division, and building, planning, fire, sewer/grease and business-license approvals are separate even when Alabama Department of Public Health - Houston County Health Department, Environmental Health Division issues the health permit.

The restaurant market in Houston County

What the local foodservice landscape looks like — useful whether you’re opening here or sizing up the competition.

252
food & drink establishments
5,025
industry jobs
$92M
annual payroll
$18,358
avg wage / worker
  • 86 full-service restaurants
  • 119 limited-service & fast food
  • 11 bars & drinking places
  • 25 snack & coffee bars
  • 6 mobile food & trucks

▼ 1.2% change in establishments since 2022 (255 → 252).

The average foodservice wage here is $2,067 below the Alabama average ($20,425); Alabama has about 8,980 food & drink establishments statewide.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns 2023 (NAICS 722, food services & drinking places) — establishments with paid employees. Some small-county payroll figures are withheld by Census for confidentiality.

Last verified: 2026-08-17 — we re-confirmed the serving authority, its contact, and that the fees below match the current published schedule. Fee schedules may carry an earlier effective date (shown per fee); local ordinances & amendments aren’t individually reviewed, so confirm current rules with the authority having jurisdiction.See something out of date? Report an update →

Restaurant / food-facility permit

Food Service Establishment Permit
  • the Alabama Department of Public Health does not publish a food service establishment permit fee
  • ADPH generally issues food/food service permits at no charge
  • Confirm with Houston County Environmental Health, 334-678-2815

ADPH delegates permitting/inspection to the Houston County Health Department under state rules (Chapter 420-3-22); No permit fee amount is published; contact the county office

Plan review — required

  • plans must be submitted for review before construction/remodel
  • no published plan-review fee found

Plan-review details & forms →

Reach the department

Office1781 East Cottonwood Road, Dothan, AL 36301

Inspection grading

Numeric score

Alabama Dept. of Public Health 0–100 inspection score; posted at the establishment and in the ADPH food scores database.

Food truck / mobile permit

Mobile Food Unit Permit
  • no published mobile food unit permit fee
  • ADPH generally issues at no charge
  • Confirm with Houston County Environmental Health

Mobile food units and concession units at temporary events are inspected/permitted by the Houston County Environmental Health Division

How to apply

Fees/payment and forms are on the department site; application steps vary by concept — see the checklist below.

Look up a restaurant’s inspection score

Check the health-inspection history and violation scores for any food establishment in Houston County and Alabama. The Alabama Department of Public Health posts numeric food establishment scores statewide (85-100 satisfactory; below 60 closes the establishment) through its Food Scores site.

Alabama inspection lookup →

Local food-service market

About 255 food & drinking establishments serve ~108,462 residents in Houston County — one per ~425 residents, denser than the Alabama average (one per ~692).

U.S. Census 2023 population; County Business Patterns 2022 (NAICS 722).

Grease trap & FOG requirements

Under Alabama Plumbing Code (2021 IPC), food establishments here must control fats, oils & grease (FOG) with a grease interceptor or trap, and typically register with the local sewer/wastewater authority. Restaurants must install an approved grease interceptor under the state plumbing code, with discharge governed by the local sewer authority's FOG program.

Size the interceptor with our grease-trap sizing calculator, compare units in the grease-trap catalog, and confirm the local FOG permit with Alabama Department of Public Health - Houston County Health Department, Environmental Health Division (contact above).

Fire suppression & backflow

Hood fire suppression (Alabama Fire Code (2021 IFC)): commercial cooking under a Type I hood needs a wet-chemical suppression system to NFPA 96, permitted and inspected by the local fire marshal. Commercial kitchen hood suppression must meet NFPA 96 and the state-adopted fire code, enforced by the State Fire Marshal and local fire officials. See do I need a hood? and the hood CFM calculator.

Backflow prevention: Backflow prevention assemblies (typically an RPZ) require annual testing by a certified tester through the local water utility's cross-connection control program. A certified backflow assembly (often an RPZ) on the water service, tested annually, is standard — confirm with your water utility.

Watch out for

  • The Environmental Health Division permits and inspects over 700 establishments within the City of Dothan and Houston County
  • Alabama food establishment rules are set statewide (ADPH Chapter 420-3-22) and administered at the county level
  • Houston County Environmental Health Services: (334) 678-2815

Other food-service permits in this jurisdiction

CategoryAnnual feeNotes
Temporary / seasonal eventno published fee; ADPH generally permits concession/temporary units at no charge; Confirm with Houston County Environmental Health, 334-678-2815Concession units at temporary events are inspected/permitted by the county Environmental Health Division
Bakery / food processingfood processing permits in Alabama are administered by ADPH; no county permit fee published; Confirm with Houston County Environmental HealthBakeries and food processing plants are among the establishment types inspected by the Environmental Health Division
Bar / limited food serviceno published fee; ADPH generally issues food service permits at no chargeBars serving food are inspected/permitted as food service establishments

Equipment your Houston County plan review will check

Health-department plan review looks for specific, code-compliant fixtures. Compare spec-filtered options, then confirm counts and sizes with your local requirements. See the full list in what equipment a commercial kitchen requires.

Nearby counties

Permit costs and rules change at the county line — compare Houston County with its neighbors.

How to open: typical permitting sequence

This is a typical sequence — confirm the exact sequence with your authority having jurisdiction.

  1. Confirm whether Houston County or another local jurisdiction (city/district) handles your exact address.
  2. Confirm zoning and permitted use.
  3. Prepare your menu and scaled plans.
  4. Include an equipment schedule with ANSI/NSF spec sheets.
  5. Submit water-heater and hood documentation.
  6. Pay plan-review fees.
  7. Respond to plan-check corrections.
  8. Obtain Environmental Health plan approval.
  9. Obtain building, plumbing, mechanical and fire approvals.
  10. Schedule rough-plumbing, pre-final and final health inspections.
  11. Pay the operating-permit / application fees.
  12. Receive approval before storing or preparing food.

Official plan-check requirements: plan-check guide →

Frequently asked questions

How much is a food permit in Houston County?

the Alabama Department of Public Health does not publish a food service establishment permit fee; ADPH generally issues food/food service permits at no charge; Confirm with Houston County Environmental Health, 334-678-2815 These are annual health-permit fees, usually tiered by seating or size; confirm your exact category with the department.

Is plan review required in Houston County?

Yes — plan review is required before you build or remodel a food facility. Typical fees: plans must be submitted for review before construction/remodel; no published plan-review fee found

Do I need a commissary for a food truck in Houston County?

In most cases, yes — most mobile units must operate from an approved commissary; confirm exemptions with the department. Mobile food units and concession units at temporary events are inspected/permitted by the Houston County Environmental Health Division

Who issues food permits in Houston County?

Food permits here are issued by Alabama Department of Public Health - Houston County Health Department, Environmental Health Division. See the department site for current details.

Are city building and fire approvals separate?

Yes — building, plumbing, mechanical and fire approvals are always separate from the health permit and are often handled by different offices.
Sources: www.alabamapublichealth.gov · www.alabamapublichealth.gov · adph.org · observed 2026-08-07